Spondylolisthesis is the “slippage” of one vertebrae in a forward or backward direction. This condition can be caused by spondylolysis (stress fracture on part of the vertebrae), trauma, or idiopathic (no known cause). The condition is graded based on percentage of slippage. Pain is usually increased when bending backward and may be reduced when bending forward or when lying flat on your back. There may also be radiating pain into the leg. Most cases resolve well with physiotherapy and medical intervention only needed in severe cases. Our therapists are trained in detecting spondylolisthesis and will create a custom treatment plan including exercises and education on which activities to avoid.